This is my first ever post in this blog, so I was just
wondering how to start off and what
topic should I be writing on. So few days ago I was watching ICC CHAMPIONSHIP
TROPHY it was then when I realized that maybe I should start with CRICKET so
here iam bringing you a brief HISTORY on CRICKET and how it started. It was way
back in late 16th century when the journey of CRICKET started,
although officially CRICKET attained its international recognation in 1844. The
first match ever recorded was played in SUSSEX, ENGLAND in 1697.
CRICKET actually started off as a child’s game but
eventually the adult version of this game was said to have started in 17th
century. Some speculate that CRICKET is take off of a game called BOWLS and
LAWN bowling with the slight variation that a bat is used to keep the ball from
reaching the target almost similar tobaseball. The basic tools used to play
CRICKET were thought to be matte lumps of sheep’s wool to be used as the ball
and the stick, crook or farm was also used as the bat that time.
CRICKET began to grow after the restoration of 1660 and this when
the this game attracted gamblers to itself. In 1664, the Gaming act was passed
and it put a limit on the stakes of a game for 100 pounds. By the end of 17th
century CRICKET was becoming the game that was betted on daily, and this game
was starting to attract more and more gamblers to it.
In17th century North America was introduced to this game by the
Englishmen. By the end of 18th century it has spread through other
parts of the world as well. Let me tell you a short story on when the name of
cricket was used. It was 1598 when this name cricket was first came under
lights. It was 1598 and there was a court case being contested in Surrey, ENGLAND.
The court case was regarding the ownership of a plot of land. An old man had
testified to the court that he and a group of his friends has played a game
called ‘CRECKETT’ (I know it might
sounds odd but this was what the old man had spelled that time) on that land 50
years prior when they attended school there. I don’t know who won the case but
this was the first time that an adult has confessed or mentioned playing the
game rather than attending a church mass.
In 1719, the first "county" match was played, with the
Londoners (Middlesex) vs. the Kentish. It gained publicity in the southern
counties of England, but was eventually transplanted to be mainly in the London
grounds of wealthy patrons. During this time, crowds were often rowdy, with
high monetary stakes on important matches.
Coming to international matches, The first ever internatinal game
of cricket was played between USA and
CANADAin 1844. This match was played in NEWYORK. In 1859, a team of leading
English professionals set off to North America on the first-ever overseas tour
and, in 1862, the first English team toured Australia. And this continued as
both Australia and England both started exchanging visits which lead to the
famous ‘The Ashes’ series. According to
the records these were the two countries that inaugurated the Test matches.
Later on South Africa joined it and became the third official Test playing
nation.
When the Imperial Cricket Conference (as it was
originally called) was founded in 1909, only England, Australia and South
Africa were members. Later on India,West Indiess and New Zealandd became
Test nations before the Second World War and Pakistann soon
afterwards. The international game grew with several "affiliate
nations" getting involved and, in the closing years of the 20th century,
three of those became Test nations also: Sri Lankaa, Zimbabwae and Bangladesh.
Test cricket remained the sport's highest level of standard throughout the 20th
century.
Earlier in the intial days when CRICKET was played only 4 balls
per overs were balled which was then replaced by 5 balls and later on changed
with the current six balls per over. Many other nations experimented with 8
balls per over too but that didn’t last long. But after the second world war it
was fixed that it will be bowled 6 ball per over only.
Today, Cricket is still a major sport that still attracts players,
spectators and even media interest as well. The ICC has over time expanded the
development of the game and it hopes to produce more national teams that are
capable of competing at the Test level. In June of 2001, the ICC has brought
the Test Championship Table and in October 2002, the One Day International
Championship Table was introduced.
The newest addition to Cricket is the Twenty20, this a style of
Cricket that was first seen in England for professional inter county teams and
it was introduced by the England and Wales Cricket Board. If you have never
seen a game of Cricket, go see one, it really is very fun and exciting. That
was all about CRICKET and it’s history. Hope you all find it informative.
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